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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Plectania nannfeldtii ： ウィキペディア英語版 Plectania nannfeldtii ''Plectania nannfeldtii'', commonly known as Nannfeldt's Plectania, the black felt cup, or the black snowbank cup fungus, is a species of fungus in the family Sarcosomataceae. The fruit bodies of this species resemble small, black, goblet-shaped shallow cups up to wide, with stems up to long attached to black mycelia. Fruit bodies, which may appear alone or in groups on the ground in conifer duff, are usually attached to buried woody debris, and are commonly associated with melting snow. ''Plectania nannfeldtii'' is found in western North America and in Asia, often at higher elevations. Similar black cup fungi with which ''P. nannfeldtii'' may be confused include ''Pseudoplectania vogesiaca'', ''P. nigrella'', and ''Helvella corium''. ==Taxonomy== The species was first described by British mycologist Fred Jay Seaver in 1928, who called it ''Paxina nigrella'' in his monograph of the cup fungi of North America. The type specimens were found in 1914 in Tolland, Colorado, by mycologist Lee Oras Overholts;〔 further collections were reported from Colorado and California in 1930.〔 The species has also been referred to as ''Macropodia nigrella'',〔 ''Helvella nigrella'',〔 and ''Macroscyphus nigrellus''.〔 In 1957 Richard Korf transferred the species to its current name, changing the specific epithet in the process as ''Plectania nigrella'' was already in use (it is a synonym of ''Pseudoplectania nigrella''). The name chosen by Korf honors the Swedish mycologist John Axel Nannfeldt, responsible for some early advances in the understanding of this fungus and other cup fungi. ''P. nannfeldtii'' is classified in Korf's section ''Plectania'' of the genus ''Plectania'' because of its ellipsoid ascospores.〔 Vernacular names for the species include the "black felt cup",〔 "Nannfeldt's Plectania",〔 or the "black snowbank cup fungus".〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Plectania nannfeldtii」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.